A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF BOTOX AND RADIO FREQUENCY MICRO-NEEDLING FOR FACIAL REJUVENATION

Abstract

Background: Facial rejuvenation has become a prominent demand due to the increasing preference for non-surgical solutions to combat the signs of aging. Among the most commonly used treatments are Botox Micro-Needling and Radiofrequency (RF) Micro-Needling. Both target wrinkles, skin texture, and elasticity; however, limited research has compared their effectiveness, safety, and patient satisfaction directly. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness, safety, and patient satisfaction of Botox Micro-Needling and RF Micro-Needling for facial rejuvenation. The study focused on key factors including wrinkle reduction, skin texture, elasticity, and recovery times. Methodology: A comparative clinical research design was implemented, involving 100 participants (50 per treatment) aged between 25 and 60 years. The treatments were performed in aesthetic clinics located in Lahore. Data was collected using clinical assessments such as wrinkle severity, skin texture and elasticity analysis, patient-reported outcomes, and photographic documentation. Follow-up visits were conducted at baseline, immediately post-treatment, and at 2- and 4-month intervals. SPSS software was used for data analysis, employing Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, along with descriptive statistics. Results: RF Micro-Needling showed superior results in improving skin texture, elasticity, and patient satisfaction (p = 0.000). Botox Micro-Needling was more effective in dynamic wrinkle reduction (p = 0.000), whereas RF Micro-Needling had fewer side effects and produced longer-lasting skin improvements. Botox showed quicker recovery times (p = 0.000), while RF Micro-Needling required a longer recovery period. Conclusion: RF Micro-Needling offers a more holistic and long-lasting solution for overall facial rejuvenation, while Botox is highly effective for dynamic wrinkle reduction. Combining both treatments could provide an ideal approach for comprehensive facial rejuvenation.